Foundations — Map of Content
This MOC establishes the conceptual and institutional foundations of energy statistics. It connects IRES’s purpose, scope, interpretive conventions, and boundary concepts with the institutions, standards, and expert groups that shaped the recommendations’ development and governance (IRES Ch. I–II).
Each annotation describes what its linked page defines, explains, traces, or documents. Follow all pages whose descriptions materially overlap; foundational questions often span a concept, a related institution, and the source digest that supplies chapter-level context.
Concepts
- Official Statistics - defines “official statistics” through the UN Fundamental Principles and explains why energy statistics should attain official-statistics status
- Recommendations and Encouragements - distinguishes IRES provisions that are “recommended” from those that are “encouraged”, explains circumstance-dependent implementation, and sets out revision governance
- Scope of Energy Statistics - delineates IRES’s coverage of basic energy statistics and energy balances, explains the energy data warehouse model, and situates energy resources and reserves at the edge of that scope
- Energy Products - defines energy products, distinguishes primary from secondary and renewable from non-renewable products, and applies the scope boundary through the corncobs example
- Reference Territory - defines the national reference territory for energy statistics, applies the foreign-enclave convention, and relates that boundary to SNA and BPM6 economic territory
Entities
- International Recommendations for Energy Statistics - explains IRES’s purpose and target audience, traces its development and authorship, maps its structure, and connects it with companion documents and revision conventions
- United Nations Statistics Division - traces UNSD’s predecessor energy-statistics publications, documents its coordination and editing of IRES, and explains its continuing responsibility for amendments and clarifications
- United Nations Statistical Commission - traces UNSC’s oversight of energy-statistics standards, explains its mandates for the Oslo Group and InterEnerStat, and documents IRES adoption and revision governance
- Oslo Group on Energy Statistics - explains the Oslo Group’s mandate, documents its leadership of IRES’s conceptual and compilation framework, and sets out the guiding principles it applied
- Intersecretariat Working Group on Energy Statistics - explains InterEnerStat’s establishment and IEA leadership, and documents its role in harmonizing energy-product and energy-flow definitions for IRES
- International Energy Agency - documents the IEA’s leadership of InterEnerStat, its co-authorship of the Energy Statistics Manual, its international data-collection role, and its work on energy-efficiency indicators
- Expert Group on Energy Statistics - documents EGES’s review and endorsement of the IRES draft and explains its continuing role in substantive revisions
- Energy Statistics Compilers Manual - explains ESCM’s role as the practical implementation companion envisaged by IRES, documents its Oslo Group governance, and describes its intended update cadence
Sources
- IRES Front Matter — Publication Data, Preface and Acknowledgements - records IRES publication data, identifies its institutional authorship, traces its adoption history and the SIEC milestone, and catalogues its abbreviations (IRES front matter)
- IRES Chapter I — Introduction - explains IRES’s background, purpose, users, and uses, traces its development process, maps its chapter structure, and compiles its recommendation, implementation, and revision conventions (IRES Ch. I)
- IRES Chapter II — Scope of Energy Statistics - defines energy in the statistical sense, delineates IRES’s scope and production boundary, and connects energy products and flows with reference territory, industries, and consumers (IRES Ch. II)
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